Feel free to post your own answer or defend any of the above options. Abraham concurred, but did bring up Abimelechs treatment; Abimelechs servants violently took way wells Abrahams servants had dug. Davids spy network deceives Absaloms men at En Rogel (2 Samuel 17:20). So, I pose the question: Why does the LXX translate Ahimelekh and Elimelekh as Abimelekh? The title says Abimelech rather than Achish because Abimelech was the traditional dynastic name for title for Philistine kings (see Genesis 20, 21:22-34 and 26). The LXX is most selective on how Ahimelech, "My brother is king" is used. Ahimelech Examples of in a sentence. It is very possible that Abiathar was "'high"' priest at the time, and Ahimelech was a priest, but not the "'high"' priest. @alex the gist of it is that it is a midrashic rename, either as some have suggested that he is sort of an ancestor of david, or that because he is a descendant of yehudah/nachshon. After Abraham had given the king sheep . (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:6Shemaiah the son of Nethanel the scribe, who was of the Levites, wrote them in the presence of the king, and the princes, and Zadok the priest, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; one fathers' house being taken for Eleazar, and one taken for Ithamar. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:20One of the sons of Ahimelech, the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David. Is Abiathar the high priest, or is Ahimelech the high priest? The third Ahimelech, the Hittite, was one of the few who joined David after he fled from Saul (1 Sam. However, only in Ruth is the use of the "wrong" name consistent. /a/ahijah.htm - 21k. It's probably on your reading list, but it can be a daunting work to master. Originally published in Tabletalk, our daily Bible study magazine. However, perhaps Abimelech was a royal title, rather than a proper name. Abimelech agreed to return the wells and then they made an agreement. In both stories he also has a senior commander of his forces called Phicol. Get weekly Bible Lessons emailed to you in video, audio, and in text form. Saul, however, was an unreasonable man and later slaughtered Ahimelech and all but one of his fellow priests at Nob (22:623). In Exodus 2:18, Moses father-in-law is named Reuel; in Exodus 3:1, it is Jethro. The purpose is to protect Ahimelech from knowingly helping a fugitive from the king. In other words, both men had two names as appears to be the case in 2 Sam. by Matt Slick | Nov 21, 2019 | Bible Difficulties, Matthew - Mark, The Bible. Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? Historians of the Ancient Near East agree that David probably lived around 1000 BCE, but little more is known about him as a historical figure.. Apart from the king (or kings) of Gerar, the Bible also records this name for: Abimelech, son of Gideon, proclaimed king after the death of his father. 16:23? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. But Ahimelech ended up being killed anyway. 15 Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder; 16 Zadok the son of Ahitub and Abimelech the son of Abiathar were the priests; Shavsha was the scribe; 17 Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and David's sons were chief ministers at the king's side. Absalom deceives when he begins his conspiracy to become king (2 Samuel 15:7). By the time God promises her a child, she is already post-menopausal and too old to conceive. . (1Sa 30:7; 1Chr 24:3,6,31). Following such traditions leads only to bondage to sin and not freedom according to the law of liberty that the Spirit enables us to obey (James 1:25). 18:16). My soul shall make its boast in the LORD; the humble shall . | GotQuestions.org, What was the bread of the Presence (Exodus 25:30)? David calls attention to what God has done rather than boastfully point to his own works and accomplishments. Read the full story of Abimelech from the book of Judges below and find articles, video and audio sermons relating to this cautionary story. Your Online Bible Study Supplement Source. It doesnt matter how sour or good things are, keep to your agreements because the ALMIGHTY will for sure! David and Ahimelech and Achish. In addition to his personal experience, he had witnessed how the righteous of the TaNaKh radiate confidence and joy. Nearing death, he called out to a comrade to stab him as being killed by a woman was considered disgraceful in that time. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Samuel 8:17and Zadok the son of Ahitub, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Seraiah was scribe;(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 18:16And Zadok, the son of Ahitub; and Ahimelech, the son of Abiathar, were priests; and Shavsha was the scribe;(BBE NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:3David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their ordering in their service. And Ahimelech came trembling to meet David, and he said to him, Why are you alone and there are no men with you? 2So David said to Ahimelech the priest, The king charged me with a matter and said to me, No one must know anything about this matter on which I am sending you, with which I have charged you and the servants. So I have arranged to meet with my servants at a certain place. The Jews put a lot of confidence in their heritage. LXX was less unified than MT because the LXX Hebrew text is much older. Pronunciation of abimelech with 3 audio pronunciations, 2 meanings, 8 translations, 5 sentences and more for abimelech. The purpose is to protect an innocent person. You never told me about this before today!, So Abraham and Abimelech made an agreement. 26 And Abimelech said, I wot not who hath done this thing; neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard I of it, but to day. The title of Psalm 34 reads, A Psalm of David when he pretended madness before Abimelech, who drove him away, and he departed. "When he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, who drove him away, and he left." A beautiful acrostic psalm. It is a word which represents the hope of all living in post-exilic times: the Davidic Covenant will be fulfilled and David (their "brother) will rule over the kingdom of Israel. Son of Ahitub, and brother of Ahiah, whom he succeeded in the high priesthood. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Beginning today we will talk about David's wilderness experiences. "I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee" (Genesis 12:3). Consider the following quote. 2 He was the twelfth high priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (to whom and his companions he gave five . A few years later Ahimelech is at the head of the very considerable priestly establishment at Nob. The two basic themes of this Psalm are thanksgiving and wisdom. In punishment for this, Abimelech, like Job, was visited by disease, and his house was robbed by thieves (Gen. R. lxiv. When I boast, it will be about YHVH; the humble will hear of it and be glad. How David Fled To Ahimelech And Afterwards To The Kings Of The Philistines And Of The Moabites, And How Saul Slew Ahimelech And His Family. Esther in Danger of Her Life Followed the Grace of virtue Having Adduced Examples of Certain Frauds Found in a Few Passages, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), Who was Abimelech in the Bible? Easton's Bible Dictionary (New and reviseded.). Ahimelech protested that he had acted in innocence, since (as far as he had known) David had been on a mission from Saul (in addition to being Saul's own son-in-law (1 Samuel 18:22-27)). How does Jashobeam become Iesebaal, or Jeshebeab become Isbaal? region: Genesis 20:1 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. The future king might have reasoned that Ahimelech could not legitimately be prosecuted for treason if he did not know David was on an unapproved mission. (2) A son of Abiathar (2 Samuel 8:17 1 Chronicles 18:16; 1 Chronicles 24:6), and grandson of the above. Well get to that shortly. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Abraham states that Sarah, his wife, is really his sister, leading Abimelech to try to take Sarah as a wife; however, God intervened . Ahimelech's . It may be significant that 1 Samuel 21:1 says, "Ahimelech the priest" and Mark 2:26 says, "Abiathar the high priest.". xviii. Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? DIG: Who is Abimelek? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. It was faith that enabled David to cope with the death of his sons. Write your analysis in the comments below! What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? How many men went with David in pursuit of the Amalekites? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It is highly unlikely that this is based on a different Hebrew source (as has been suggested a few times, see for example the top of page 240 (really page 2) here), as there would have to have been a harmonization to all of the instances that the name appeared in both books, not to mention that we have no other textual evidence to support such a theory (certainly in Ruth, I haven't checked I Samuel). Promise that you will be fair with me and with my children. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. The priestly head of the establishment at Nob is represented to have been the man who had the right to the office through his descent from Aaron. What did Ahimelech ask David in 1 Samuel 21? Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. All rights reserved. . Promise Renewed ( Genesis 26:1-6) Say: A famine struck the land where Isaac was living. He commanded by force, murdered his opposition, and led in such a manner that even his subjects sought to overthrow him. Ahijah the son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18) was either the same person under another name, or was Ahimelech's father or brother. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin?). Calling Elimelech, who is Mahlon's father, , (My brother) misstates his familial relationship. Psalm 34 was Davids hymn of praise after God had delivered him from the Philistines. Schipper (here) suggests that it is because it is a more common name, but that too seems unrealistic - are there any other instances in the LXX where we see that an uncommon name is replaced with a more common one? Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action?
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