Additional costs savings from a shorter day include less . One school said that they have saved a teacher in diesel fuel costs (chiaramonte 2 ). The capital, insurance, maintenance, and administrative costs remain relatively constant. Many school districts still operate Monday-Friday, even on a 4-day week. (Solution). That may mean reducing Spring Break to 2 days instead of having the entire week off. A change in schedule is an adjustment for school officials, students and families. The four-day school is a phenomenon that has been sweeping across the U.S. How would it sound if school weeks were only four days long and, in doing that, it saved your school money at the same time? Teachers will have more leisure time to spend with their family as a result of the reduced school days. There should be year round schooling because it can help students learn more and forget less, other classes are included and childcare is provided, teachers get more time to plan and teach lessons. This leads to added costs that some families, living paycheck to paycheck, may not be able to afford. That additional day can also be used for staff development time instead of taking away a school day to do so. When implemented, however, 1st graders do just as well as teens with the expanded schedule and 3-day weekend. Easier to recruit employees. This added The school also doesn't have to pay anyone that is on an hourly schedule. by elenam112 states This means the school would be open longer, resulting in larger electrical and heating bills. Schools would need to stay open later at night for after school activities and stay open early in the morning for students who are dropped off early. Long school days, on the other hand, can present some challenges and, at the very least, unsatisfactory outcomes. If you ask the average kid what they think about school, youll get a very honest answer: Its boring. From K-12, it can be difficult for students to stay engaged in the classroom during a 5-day school week. The average time for school that is scheduled in a 4-day week is either 7:30am-5pm or 8am-5:30pm. We must ensure that every child has the opportunity to learn by improving the effectiveness of our schools and ensuring that all children have access to them. While small gains were made in reading, math and writing, there were no statistically significant results for children in the areas of receptive language, social skills or vocabulary. This is a big con for me, as sacrificing the futures of our most vulnerable students is not worth the trivial benefits of 4-day school weeks. There is a variety of emotional and behavioral problems, depression, alcohol use, and impaired cognitive function that can contribute to this. Financial problems is was most of a four day school week is about. It was a kneejerk response to dwindling education budgets and the belief that schools could save a ton of money by operating Monday through Thursday, which in theory would lower their operating expenses. Here are some additional key points to think about when looking at the pros and cons of a 4-day school week. 2. That means the students in those districts have better opportunities to learn. Many companies have found that when workers are able to work a schedule which suits their needs, letting them work how they like, then their workers are more productive. (Question). Many say that the four day school week is good for students. Shorter school weeks or longer school days are reasonable solutions when there is a shortage of funding, or possible budget cuts coming to the school district. Each community has unique needs which must be met, so there is the possibility of a 4-day week being useful to some districts, but not others. The only students who actually get to benefit from the 4-day school week are those that do not have any extra-curricular activities in which they are involved. 2. These crimes occurred all during the week, Sports schedules are easier to manage. Spread the loveGlobalization is the growing interconnectedness of countries around the world. It was suggested that a combination of four-week summer holidays and a school day finishing at 4:30pm would lead to improvements in pupil attainment. So it is illogical to think that a four day week will help other grade levels. It changes the holiday schedules for the school district. The benefits are many. the traditional 5th day. According to author accounts, teachers and students suffer as a result of recess being taken away as a punishment for behavior. Should school hours be shorter? If school doesnt get out until 4pm, then the student makes it home at 5pm. There are a few potential drawbacks to shorter school days. Spread the loveTeachers need to realize that at home, in their neighborhoods, and in school, many students face difficulties that can interfere with learning. Some research indicates there may be slight academic benefits to extending the school day. Students have more time outside of school to focus on other important aspects of their lives. One of the biggest concerns of a 4-day school week is the length of seat time that younger students must complete. The idea has been to cut hours while keeping pay the same. Decreased need to re-teach skills after long vacations, allowing teachers to use classroom time more efficiently. For others, perhaps not. Less time in school could allow students the freedom to discover other interests that are fulfilling and stimulating. Because of this, school districts dont have a hard The driving force behind the proposal to lengthen the school day is the assertion that more instructional time would yield greater academic gains. Students that sit in lecture classrooms retain 10% or less of the information that is presented to them. Shorter class durations allow students to enroll in a variety of courses. One of the primary reasons why school districts, especially rural districts, save money when they shift to a 4-day schedule is because there are fewer transportation costs. They can supervise their children at the bus stop in rural districts as well. The pros and cons of a 4-day school week offer many challenges. An eight-hour day is pretty undesirable for elementary-aged kids. There are some drawbacks to shorter school days, as well. After analyzing Colorado schools operating on four-day school weeks, (Dam) reports that transportation costs can be reduced by 20%. Long school days can cause eating problems for students who don't eat at school, or who use up all their energy while learning. Defining Moments Are What Make Good School Leaders Great, Year-Round Schooling: How it Affects Students, Why you need a multi-tiered behavioral support approach, Understanding Strategy and Strategic Leadership, Teaching & Learning Strategies, Concepts, and Terms That Every Teacher Must Know: Letters DIA-DIG, First-Year Teachers: 4 Reasons You Need a Mentor Right Now, 18 Reasons the U.S. Education System is Failing, The Top 5 Unexpected Benefits of Early Childhood Education. There are approximately 300 children enrolled in California Elementary School under the age of eight. They saved 1.4%, or $45,000, instead. The very thought of sending kids to school year-round makes some parents cringe. Over the course of a 2-year period on this alternative schedule, they reported up to a 20% increase in student attendance. In addition, they are given a week off for major holidays and 2 weeks of summer vacation at their parents discretion. Most schools, when Year Round Schooling: Should it Be Implemented? Extending the school days even longer would further cut into valuable time to bond with family. Changing the times could increase attendance by 1%, which could bring in $40 million more. NOTE : The information on this website is for general information purposes only. 4 day school week would be better for schools without a doubt because you save money and kids will be more refreshed and not burned out also their behavior is showed to become better. On top of that, you will likely only be taking 1-2 classes at a time instead of four or more. First and foremost, an extended school day would provide students with extra learning time. The school day had to accommodate available daylight and the requirements of helping with the family farm. In the United States, about 50% of all companies are either offering or thinking about offering a 4-day workweek for their workers. Overall, a shorter school schedule resulted in a 7% increase in math scores and a 3% gain in reading. According to Adam Urbanski, president of the Rochester Teachers Association, there is no guarantee that popularity will be replicated in other schools. remediating them begin to take a bite out of the budget. We call for a relatively radical and certainly quite comprehensive reorganization of Americas P-20 system. By 2013, a dramatic improvement in scores was credited to the extended learning time. What they discovered was unexpected. I am glad that you asked. 1. The ability to offer a 3-day weekend, every weekend, is a powerful motivator for school districts that are recruiting for quality employees. 3. Who Sang For Troy In High School Musical? Some schools do not allow recess to be used as punishment, while others may do so on a case-by-case basis. Such as emotional and behavioral problems, violence, depression, alcohol use, impaired cognitive function, etc. Teachers are attracted by the prospect of having a shorter work week. When properly implemented, extended learning time programs have the potential to increase students academic progress as well as their social and emotional development. The four-day week did not appear to affect. 1. There are various school days in the United States. Just 11 of the districts had enrollments of more than 1,000 students. Why weekends should be longer for students? Next, parents would not have to get day care except on Fridays instead of the whole summer. Too Early to Tell With short school days, students can devote a fair share of time to other meaningful areas in their life, such as socializing and simply being a kid. Better Employee Engagement A 4 day week can lead to happier and more committed employees. Although families benefit from the 3-day weekend and those scheduling benefits, the non-traditional time off given to students can offset some of that savings. flexibility is why they are such staunch proponents of the 4-day school schedule. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. A longer school day would involve substantial funding for teacher salaries and facility maintenance. What are the pros and cons of longer school days? If schools only had one day off per week, millions of dollars would be saved. Should schools go to a 4 day school week instead of 5 days? 1. It is critical to avoid producing a longer school day and instead produce a healthier, more balanced, and more engaging one. Better sleep: Delayed start time could help teens sleep during . When students are too tired or mentally exhausted to concentrate at the end of the day, the last hour becomes meaningless. The four-day arrangement gives opportunity for students to work an extra day at an after-school job, participate in volunteer activities, or pursue further educational goals by taking advantage of the extra day. Most students, especially younger ones, find that the traditional school schedule is already too long. The program not only saves districts money, but it also allows students to spend more time with their families. According to the findings, relocating some math classes to the morning and other subjects, such as English, to the afternoon might result in an increase in students GPAs and test outcomes. When it comes to school, we most likely understand what its like to go to school all year. Other concerns with early school start times and the resulting insufficient sleep include: Increased likelihood for participating in risk-taking behaviors, such as bullying and fighting. Administrative staff are required to be on-site, sports 4. In general, taking away recess as punishment may be seen as unfair or too harsh, especially for young children. Extending the school year may help make teaching a full-time, more lucrative profession for educators if year-round schools can cut costs through . districts think they will save tons of money by cutting operational costs on The schedule change also shifted how teachers assigned homework, making it more efficient and focused. The longer school days of a 4-day week make it almost impossible for teens to find a job after school. I say this because we would have to start. 2 Students Should Be Getting More Rest In addition to students having more time to focus on important activities, a shorter school day would give them more time to rest. You have a lifespan that is nine years less than people who graduate: Statistically, you may have a shorter lifespan than people who have gone to school and have been empowered. It can help teachers and students better manage the process of learning. However, disabled students often face additional challenges in accessing education and achieving academic success. The decision to implement such a schedule must therefore be handled at the local level. There are positive outcomes that may occur, but there are negative outcomes that must also be managed. Schools can save up to 20% on some budget-line expenses with a 4-day week. The organization 4 Day Week Global sponsored the program. Additionally student involvement and safety would suffer. Granby School District in Colorado shifted to a 4-day schedule for their 1,100 students. The University of New Mexico Newsroom: Research Study Yields Unexpected Conclusion About Longer School Years. Out of a budget of $5.5 million, they saved $206,000. four-day week across 16 school districts. For non year-round schools the dropout rate is 5%, which is more than all year-round schools. In Most students in the four-day districts80 percent of high school students and 90 percent of elementary studentsspent their "off day" at home. More rest then equates to dealing with less stress over the course of a school year. The trade-off for a shorter week is a longer school day. Another is that shorter days could lead to shorter attention spans in classrooms. The Chattooga County School District in Georgia shifted to a 4-day school week. School districts consider shorter school days for several reasons, including saving money and providing students the ability to participate in more extracurricular activities. List of the Major Cons of a 4-Day School Week 1. Schools are facing many issues today. Employment opportunities with a 3-day weekend are increasing. Spread the loveWe all have our heroes. These actions often negate the benefits of the 3-day weekend because it really isnt a true 3-day weekend. Research has shown that in this configuration, students who are low-income, minority, or special needs dont fare too well academically. In some situations, a single teacher may be responsible for over 100 students. A 4-day school week is misleading. Why shorter school days are better for teachers? In many cases, it is in the best interests of students to reduce costs and have minimal impact on instruction. flexibility to teachers schedules and as a result, makes their jobs more 1. Their students were more focused because they were more rested, which equated to fewer classroom disruptions. Pros And Cons Of Five Day School Week Though some people say that four days in a school week will help students in certain classes especially in math, this test only worked on 4th and 5th graders. Potential for juvenile crime to increase. How does it impact your success? 2023 The Black Well Firm. This can be due to a lack of accessible facilities and resources, or negative attitudes and misconceptions from teachers and classmates. Programs like student tutoring or sports, teacher/parent meetings, staff development, and building maintenance still happen on the fifth day, which negates many of the cost-savings opportunities that the 4-day schedule appears to offer. recess has numerous benefits, including assisting students in reducing aggression and improving learning. Shorter school days should be utilized in the U.S. education system as it comes with many benefits. This extra hour can make the day pretty long especially for younger students, which can often lead to a loss of focus later in the day. My main concern is that most kids will not be able to focus by the end of the day because the school days will be longer,and so there would be no point in trying to teach at the end of the day. After-school activities begin at that point, which means some students dont make it back home until 8pm that night. What's the Difference Between Burnout and Demoralization, and What Can Teachers Do About It? A three-day weekend allows for extra leisure time, as well as a reduction in commute and energy usage. According to the vast majority of states, spanking your child is against the law. . ", 21 Payday Loan Industry Statistics, Trends & Analysis, 100 Best Side Hustles for Teens to Make Money, 10 Proven Psychological Pricing Strategies with Examples, 100 Office Etiquette Rules You Need to Know, 50 Best Business Letter Closings of All-Time. Those human beings that seem larger than life and almost achieve Godlike status. This creates challenges for families that range from transportation to daycare and could make it difficult for parents to be fully involved with their childs education. (Lewis) In Bonneville, Idaho the school started later in the day which resulted in absences dropping 15%. They can explore and discover various hobbies and interests, maintain their stress levels and get more sleep. It is also good for teachers and the whole school. Spread the loveApplying for admission to professional and graduate schools is no less competitive than college/undergraduate admissions. Other schools are worried about academic performance. Anticipated savings are in transportation, food and food service workers, hourly workers and utilities. One way to address these issues is to shift the traditional school schedule into a 4-day week. There are several advantages and disadvantages of 4-day school weeks to examine based on the results that districts are reporting from their efforts to implement this schedule. In comparison to 2007, the number of public schools that offer year-round programs has increased by 26%. Weekend sporting events make it easier to get students to them, especially when they are an away event, because the school day doesnt interfere on a Friday. Having students to fit 5 days' worth of classroom time into 4 days would make for a tiring schedule, where many of the younger school children would find it very difficult to focus on their study for such long periods. There tends to be less student exhaustion, which allows them to focus more on the learning process. Accidents, absences, and absences all fall on the decline, and students academic performance rises. Pro: An extended school day provides more time for students to learn and the possibility of providing individualized attention for students in need. Teacher time will be increased when the school day is extended, allowing them to spend more time with pupils and to concentrate on problem areas and more challenging content. Spread the loveAre you looking for ways to teach students to take care of their personal property? Ages. Compacting school into just four days a week leaves more time for kids to spend with family, friends and outside interests. The school districts in New Mexico are one of the best examples of this benefit. When a school opts to go with an early start time, then students are spending less time sitting in traffic as they head to class. Shorter school days should be used in the United States education system since they have several advantages. The list just gets longer. Shorter work weeks can improve employment productivity and provide families with more meaningful time together. The kids groan, complain about getting out of bed, and struggle to get through the morning routine. The shorter the school day, the better? . Fuel, oil, salaries, and supervisory costs can be, A lot of parents are shaking their heads at the consideration of a four-day school week, and a longer school day. The Chattooga County School District in Georgia shifted to a 4-day school week. Do students learn better in shorter classes? Having well-rested and happy employees can increase their overall work engagement and productivity. If practicums can be included with small group discussions, the retention rate can top 90% for some students. Con: Not all students need one-on-one assistance, and some may even experience boredom or burnout from the extended school day. We can all agree that school feels like it lasts forever. Teachers in Seattle are deciding how to use an additional 20 minutes on top of the usual school day. The Rochester City Council established the Extended Learning Time initiative as part of Rochesters ongoing commitment to education. Student performance may improve with a 4-day school week. 6. 4-day school weeks add Advantage: More time for other subjects. If so, keep reading. This means students in a district with this alternative schedule get out later for the holidays than students on the traditional Monday-Friday schedule. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, students are less active when they are not allowed to recess during the school day due to bad classroom behavior. Dr. Kelly Meier earned her doctorate from Minnesota State Mankato in Educational Leadership. According to The Notebook, longer school days add to low energy and exhaustion. Then ask the superintendent of the school district to consider year round school with only four days per week.First, students would not forget what they learned over the long summer. Shortening the school day by even an hour or two can allow a district to save dramatically on its utility costs. After 12 hours of being away from home, students struggle to find time to study during the 4-day school week. Extending the school day is a hot topic for educational policy making bodies. It creates a long school day for students. Does time of day affect student learning? More time to focus on mental health In the typical K-12 schooling model, mental health education is too often shunted aside.
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